A) described five types of deviance.
B) created a typology to explain the basic types of adaptations people make to culture.
C) noted that people will always follow one of the five modes of adaptation and maintain that mode for an extended period of time.
D) suggested that conformists tend to ignore societal goals.
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Multiple Choice
A) justifications for deviant behavior.
B) penalties and rewards for conduct concerning a social norm.
C) techniques and strategies for preventing deviant human behavior in any society.
D) behavior that violates the norms of a group.
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A) norm.
B) folkway.
C) formal sanction.
D) informal sanction.
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A) conform to the attitudes and behaviors of their peers even if such attitudes and behaviors are racist.
B) obey the commands of people viewed as legitimate authority figures,even if the behavior may harm another individual.
C) disobey the commands of people viewed as legitimate authority figures,in most instances,if the behavior may harm another individual.
D) not conform to the attitudes and behavior of their peers if racism is expected.
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A) always violates the laws of a society.
B) is always illegal.
C) violates the standards of conduct or expectations of a group or society.
D) is always anomic.
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A) criminal law for which formal penalties are applied by some governmental authority.
B) societal standards and is punished with informal sanctions.
C) informal norms that are sanctioned with stigmas.
D) normative behaviors that are considered by society to be proper conduct.
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True/False
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A) the migration of immigrant groups into communities previously occupied by other immigrant groups.
B) the process during which the leadership of organized crime is passed from one ethnic group to another.
C) the process during which the membership of law enforcement agencies is passed from one ethnic group to another.
D) the migration of immigrant groups to suburbia.
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A) Labeling theory
B) Cultural transmission
C) Societal-reaction approach
D) Techniques of neutralization
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