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List and explain the key elements of future services.

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The three key elements of future services include technological development, improved understanding of service delivery and consumption, and the social imperative for sustainability. Technological advances are rapidly changing the services industry. The introduction of the 5G broadband network, for example, is quickly improving mobile communications, facilitating the viability of autonomous vehicles, and increasing the effectiveness of the Internet of Things. Similarly, advances in artificial intelligence are making customer service centers more efficient by giving agents more time to focus on high-level service requests. New technologies are also creating new services such as Google Interpreter, which can provide real-time translation in more than 27 languages, and Valeo Voyage, which allows someone to be a virtual passenger in your car. ' Finally, a growing interest in sustainability and "green" businesses is also changing the services industry. This trend began when consumers became aware of the environmental impact of many products. It now has expanded to include their assessment of services.

The customer experience with a service should be managed to ensure it


A) allows for spontaneity and not be too rigid or planned.
B) will be unique to each individual customer's experience.
C) stresses the similarities in style, function, and form of the organization's service relative to the top competitors in the industry.
D) differentiates a service from other service offerings.
E) will be independently judged by someone outside the firm to guarantee objectivity.

F) A) and C)
G) B) and C)

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The key technological elements of future services include mobile communications and


A) customization.
B) globalization.
C) convenience.
D) political instability.
E) autonomous vehicles.

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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The emergency room staff in Houston's largest hospital was pleasantly surprised when a four-day Fourth of July weekend brought in few accident victims for treatment. They know from experience that such public holidays usually have high rates of accidents. For the hospital's business office, the lower demand for the emergency room services means


A) a break in the service continuum.
B) its services are no longer tangible.
C) its services can be separated from the staff.
D) the hospital has idle production capacity.
E) an opportunity for gap analysis.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Alana operates a wedding preparation service that helps brides-to-be in the planning of their weddings. To maintain a quality image and a standardized offering, Alana provides extensive training for each of her employees. What unique aspect of services is Alana trying to address?


A) impressionability
B) intangibility
C) inconsistency
D) inseparability
E) uniqueness of the service

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Lucia's is an eatery famous for its fine steaks, spicy chili, and outstanding customer service. To maintain the restaurant's reputation for putting its customers first, the marketing manager at Lucia's has developed marketing activities that are directed at its waiters and waitresses. These activities are an example of


A) internal marketing.
B) persuasive marketing.
C) service marketing.
D) stakeholder marketing.
E) employee marketing.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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A

Evan works for the Geek Squad, mostly on PC and laptop repair. He has noticed that most consumers ask for references from happy customers and don't know much about computers themselves. Which of these is most likely to be a characteristic of the repair services that Evan performs?


A) Customers are engaged in a low involvement purchase process.
B) The quality of services can be predetermined in a similar manner to tangible products.
C) A consumer may not have the ability to judge the quality of the repair service even after it has been provided.
D) The buyer does not participate in the delivery of the service.
E) The service provider should concentrate on the problem recognition stage of the purchase decision process in the marketing of computer services.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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What type of organization is the U.S. Forest Service, which manages our national park system?


A) It is a privately owned firm.
B) It is a government-sponsored service.
C) It is a good-dominate organization on the service continuum.
D) It is an organization that does not experience idle production capacity.
E) Capacity management is not an issue for this organization.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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What is the difference between intangibility and inseparability of services?

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Intangibility refers to the fact that se...

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Intangible activities or benefits that an organization provides to satisfy consumers' needs in exchange for money or something else of value are referred to as


A) services.
B) goods.
C) products.
D) marketing mix.
E) ideas.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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What do the U.S. Coasts Guard, the Connecticut Department of Social Services, and the Phoenix Fire Department have in common?


A) They are all privately owned companies.
B) None fit on the service continuum.
C) They never experience idle production capacity.
D) Capacity management is not an issue for these organizations.
E) They are all government-sponsored services.

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

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The relationships between internal marketing, internal service quality, employee productivity, and firm profitability is referred to as


A) services blueprinting.
B) employee marketing.
C) the service-profit chain.
D) relationship marketing.
E) gap analysis.

F) B) and D)
G) C) and E)

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Which of the following statements about service failures is most accurate?


A) Only 5 to 10 percent of dissatisfied customers choose to complain to the company.
B) Once customers complain, they expect all of their demands to be met.
C) Only 20 percent of consumers will give a company a second chance if they are not fully satisfied during the first encounter.
D) People are twice as likely to share good service experiences as bad experiences.
E) Monitoring social media websites causes unwarranted action since complaints are usually isolated instances and are not indicative of the actual service delivered.

F) None of the above
G) C) and E)

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Which of these influences a consumer's expectations for a service not yet experienced?


A) the economy
B) consumer income
C) word-of-mouth communications
D) competitive trends
E) how the organization delivers its service

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Customers will often judge the ________ of the service experience based on the performance of the people providing the service.


A) price
B) productivity
C) process
D) quality
E) physical environment

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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An American Airlines ad shows the airline's wider seats, noise-reducing headphones, and sleeping amenities to overcome the ________ of its service.


A) incongruity
B) inconsistency
C) inventory costs
D) inseparability
E) intangibility

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

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E

Which of the following statements about services is most accurate?


A) Whether tangible or intangible, the marketing of services is exactly the same as the marketing of products or ideas since they both satisfy customer needs.
B) Although a major contributor to GDP nationally, services play only a minor role in GDP on a global scale.
C) Exports of services is one of the few areas in which the United States has a trade surplus.
D) Very few jobs in the United States are in the services sector.
E) Services are making up a declining percentage of the national GDP.

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

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Assuming the following information in a capacity management report from a well-known carrier in the airline industry will not change in the near future, what actions would you recommend that the carrier take? The yield is 9.83 cents, load factor is 82.1 percent, and operating expense is 8.28 cents.


A) Proceed as in the past; the carrier is clearly profitable.
B) Use advertising to let consumers know how the carrier currently meets their needs.
C) Change the flight schedules to accommodate travelers' needs and advertise these changes.
D) Keep the flight schedule as it is and reduce the price per flight.
E) There is not enough information in the marketing dashboard to suggest an action to take.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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  Figure 12-6 -According to Figure 12-6 above, Box D represents which dimension of service quality? A)  reliability B)  empathy C)  assurance D)  tangibility (tangibles)  E)  responsiveness Figure 12-6 -According to Figure 12-6 above, Box D represents which dimension of service quality?


A) reliability
B) empathy
C) assurance
D) tangibility (tangibles)
E) responsiveness

F) A) and C)
G) B) and E)

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Equipment-based services, such as ATMs, online brokerage firms, and automated car washes, do not have the marketing concern of


A) inconsistency.
B) intangibility.
C) inseparability.
D) inventory.
E) independence.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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