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Accountants provide financial information to various parties so they can make business decisions.

A) True
B) False

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A form of the partnerships business entity is


A) LLP.
B) LLC.
C) INC.
D) DBA.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is NOT a type of information communicated by the financial statements?


A) The equity, or value, of the business
B) The amount spent on costs (expenses) of the business
C) The types of products and services the business provides
D) The amount of revenue earned by the business

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Currently, generally accepted accounting principles are developed by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA)

A) True
B) False

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Tax planning is any activity associated with the preparation of tax returns and the audit of those returns.

A) True
B) False

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Laws passed by Congress in 1933 and 1934 gave the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) final say on matters of financial reporting by publicly owned corporations.

A) True
B) False

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Tax accounting is a service offered by public accounting firms that involves tax ____________________ and tax planning.

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The group of accounting educators who offer their opinions about proposed FASB statements, after research has been done to determine the possible effects on financial reporting and the economy, is


A) the FCC.
B) the AICPA.
C) the SEC.
D) the AAA.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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A form of business entity owned by one person is called a(n) ____________________.

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Accounting is defined as the process by which financial information about a business is recorded, classified, summarized, interpreted, and communicated to owners, managers, and other interested parties.

A) True
B) False

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The review of financial statements to assess their fairness and adherence to GAAP is


A) accounting.
B) preparation.
C) compliance.
D) auditing.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Managerial accounting is


A) public accounting.
B) government accounting.
C) private accounting.
D) tax accounting.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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C

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) requires that publicly owned corporations submit financial statements to it each year.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The corporations whose stock can be bought and sold on stock exchanges and in over-the-counter markets are referred to as


A) privately owned corporations.
B) closely held corporations.
C) publicly owned corporations.
D) sole proprietorships.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Nonprofit organizations, such as cities, public schools, and public hospitals, are referred to as ____________________ entities.

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social

Management advisory services are designed to help


A) government agencies.
B) clients.
C) employers.
D) creditors.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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An example of an economic entity is


A) a town.
B) a business.
C) a nonprofit hospital.
D) a church.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The financial statements submitted to the SEC by a corporation must be ____________________ by an independent accountant to ensure their fairness and adherence to generally accepted accounting principles.

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All financial statements submitted to the SEC by publicly owned corporations must include an auditor's report prepared by


A) an internal auditor.
B) the firm's managerial accountant.
C) an independent certified public accountant.
D) anyone in the accounting department.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Cullen Company of country X and Shaw Industries of country Y have issued financial statements in compliance with the accounting principles of their respective countries. They would like to work together on a project and need to compare their current financial statements prior to beginning. However, the accounting principles of the two countries differ. What organization might they turn to regarding this issue? (Give both the full name of the organization and its acronym.) What is the function of this organization?

Correct Answer

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Organization: International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). The function of the IASB is to deal with issues caused by the lack of uniform accounting principles and make recommendations to enhance comparability.

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